JM-5 MIDI Implementation
9
On GS instruments, NRPN can be used to modify the following parameters.
The range of values for relative change parameters will be different with certain
models. Please see the explanation that follows the chart.:
❍
RPN MSB/LSB (Controller number 101, 100)
•Not transmitted when "RPN" RX Event is Off.
**RPN**
The RPN (Registered Parameter Number) messages are expanded control
changes, and each function of an RPN is described by the MIDI Standard.
ON theJM-5, RPN can be used to modify the following parameters.
●
Program Change
•Not transmitted when “Program Change” TX Event is Off.
●
Pitch Bend Change
•Not transmitted when “Pitch Bender ” TX Event is Off.
■
Channel Mode Messages
●
All Sounds Off (Controller number 120)
•When the message is transmitted , all notes currently sounding on the
corresponding channel will be turned Off.
●
Reset All Controllers (Controller number 121)
•When this message is transmitted, the following controllers will be set to
their reset values.
●
MONO (Controller number 126)
•The corresponding channel is set to Mode 4 (M= 1).
NRPN Data entry
MSB LSB
MSB Function and range
01H 08H mmH Vibrato Rate (relative change)
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)
01H 09H mmH Vibrato Depth (relative change)
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)
01H 0AH mmH Vibrato Delay (relative change)
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)
01H 20H mmH TVF Cutoff Frequency (relative change)
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)
01H 21H mmH TVF Resonance (relative change)
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)
01H 63H mmH TVF&TVA Envelope Attack Time (rel. change)
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)
01H 64H mmH TVF&TVA Envelope Decay Time (rel. change)
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)
01H 66H mmH TVF&TVA Env. Release Time (relative change)
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)
18H rrH mmH Drum Instrument Pitch Coarse (relative change)
rr: Drum Instrument note number
mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63 semitone)
1AH rrH mmH Drum Instrument TVA Level (absolute change)
rr: Drum Instrument note number
mm: 00H~7FH (0~max)
1CH rrH mmH Drum Instrument Panpot (absolute change)
rr: Drum Instrument note number
mm: 00H, 01H~40H~7FH (random, left~center~
right)
1DH rrH mmH Drum Instr. Reverb Send (absolute change)
rr: Drum Instrument note number
mm: 00H~7FH (0~max)
1EH rrH mmH Drum Instr. Chorus Send (absolute change)
rr: Drum Instrument note number
mm: 00H~7FH (0~max)
60H rrH mmH Equalizer Switch
rr: Drum Instrument note number
mm: 00H~02H (Global, Instrument, Off)
61H rrH mmH Equalizer Low Frequency
rr: Drum Instrument note number
mm: 00H~05H (90, 150, 180, 300, 360, 600Hz)
62H rrH mmH Equalizer Low Gain
rr: Drum Instrument note number
mm: 00H~1EH (–15~0~+15dB)
63H rrH mmH Equalizer Mid Frequency
rr: Drum Instrument note number
mm: 00H~10H (200, 250, 315, 400, 500, 630,
800, 1000, 1250, 1600, 2000, 2500, 3150, 4000,
5000, 6300, 8000Hz)
64H rrH mmH Equalizer Mid Gain
rr: Drum Instrument note number
mm: 00H~1EH (–15~0~+15dB)
65H rrH mmH Equalizer Mid Gain
rr: Drum Instrument note number
mm: 00H~04H (0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, 8.0)
66H rrH mmH Equalizer High Frequency
rr: Drum Instrument note number
mm: 00H~06H (1500, 2000, 3000, 4000, 6000,
8000, 12000Hz)
67H rrH mmH Equalizer High Gain
rr: Drum Instrument note number
mm: 00H~1EH (–15~0~+15dB)
Status
2nd byte 3rd byte
BnH 65H mmH
BnH 64H llH
n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)
mm= upper byte (MSB)of parameter number specified by RPN
ll= lower byte (LSB) of parameter number specified by RPN
RPN Data entry
MSB LSB
MSB LSB Explanation
00H 00H mmH —- Pitch Bend Sensitivity
mm: 00H~18H (0~24 semitones)
Initial value= 02H (2 semitones)
ll: ignored (processed as 00H)
Up to 2 octaves can be specified in semi-
tone steps.
• Only for Upper2
00H 01H mmH llH Channel Fine Tuning
mm, ll: 00 00H~40 00H~7F 7FH (–100~0~
+99.99 cents),
Initial value= 40 00H (+/- 0 cent)
Refer to “About the Tuning” on page 15.
00H 02H mmH —- Master Coarse Tuning
mm: 28H~40H~58H (-24~0~+24 semi-
tones),
Initial value= 40H (+/-0 semitone)
ll: ignored (processed as 00H)
7FH 7FH —- —- RPN null
Set condition where RPN and NRPN are
unspecified. The data entry messages after
set RPN null will be ignored. (No Data entry
messages are required after RPN null).
Settings already made will not change.
mm, ll: ignored
Status
2nd byte
CnH ppH
n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)
pp= Program number: 00H~7FH (prog.1~prog.128)
Status
2nd byte 3rd byte
EnH llH mmH
n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)
mm, ll= Pitch Bend value: 00 00H~40 00H~7F 7FH (–8192~0~+8191)
Status
2nd byte 3rd byte
BnH 78H 00H
n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)
Status
2nd byte 3rd byte
BnH 79H 00H
n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)
Controller
Reset value
Pitch Bend Change +/-0 (center)
Polyphonic Key Pressure 0 (off)
Channel Pressure 0 (off)
Modulation 0 (off)
Expression 127 (max)
Hold 1 0 (off)
Portamento 0 (off)
Sostenuto 0 (off)
Soft 0 (off)
RPN unset; previously set data do not change
NRPN unset; previously set data do not change
Status
2nd byte 3rd byte
BnH 7EH mmH
n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)
mm= mono number: 00H~10H (0~16)
